How Kremlin’s ‘tools of malign political influence’ undermine democracy

     

Days before crucial elections for the European Parliament, politicians, security services and social media companies that were bracing for an onslaught from Russia are surprised that, so far, they seem to have avoided one. Lawmakers say they haven’t seen what they once feared: a flood of hacked, embarrassing documents, or Twitter accounts calling for street protests that post only during Moscow business hours, The Washington Post’s Michael Birnbaum writes:

They are cautious about saying Russian meddling has been neutralized, especially since some far-right politicians welcome Kremlin help. Just this past weekend, Austrian Vice Chancellor Heinz-Christian Strache resigned after a video filmed in 2017 showed him to be receptive to politically motivated investments from Russia. But the anxiety has shifted somewhat inward, as many of the disinformation tactics pioneered by Russia have been domesticated, replicated on both extremes of the political debate in Europe.  

“It’s not 2016. We are not seeing the automated, networked activity with an obvious Russian fingerprint across these elections,” said Sasha Havlicek, head of the Institute for Strategic Dialogue, a London-based ‘think and do tank, which has been tracking online disinformation. “What we’re seeing much more of is coordinated, transnational far-right information operations.”

Russia’s on U.S. democracy “cannot be viewed as even a tactical success,” argues , Founding Co-Director of Princeton University’s Program in History and the Practice of Diplomacy and a Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution.

Instead of getting his dismemberment of Ukraine legally recognized or sanctions lifted, Putin got slapped with additional sanctions. It’s a reminder that the United States has resilient institutions (as opposed to Russia’s corrupt ones), a gigantic economy (as opposed to Russia’s medium-sized one), and a powerfully self-organized civil society (as opposed to Russia’s persecuted one), he writes for Foreign Affairs.

The Kremlin is also supporting Europe’s populist and nationalist forces, says a leading expert.

Europe’s nationalist parties “have trouble speaking with one voice, but they have begun to use very similar techniques,” Pulitzer Prize-winning historian and NED board member Anne Applebaum 

Russia’s “sweeping and systematic malign influence operations” support anti-democratic and anti-Western forces in Europe and the United States, using a variety of tools, from corruption to influence operations, said Heather A. Conley, CSIS senior vice president for Europe, Eurasia, and the Arctic, and director of the Europe Program.

“The Kremlin undermines and weakens democracies, rendering them unable to respond promptly to Russian military actions or making them beholden to the Kremlin to such a point that a democratic country will support Russia’s interests over its own,” she testified (above) before the House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Europe, Eurasia, Energy, and the Environment on “Undermining Democracy: Kremlin Tools of Malign Political Influence.”

She highlighted two specific areas in which she is “particularly concerned U.S. citizens and organizations, wittingly or unwittingly, will come under increasing threat of Russian malign influence”:

(1) faith-based and ultra conservative
organizations; and

(2) opaque financial support for key U.S. influencers. RTWT

 

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